教學大綱表 (112學年度 第2學期)
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課程名稱
Course Title
(中文) 生物化學(二)
(英文) Biochemistry
開課單位
Departments
化學工程與生物科技學系
課程代碼
Course No.
S3212
授課教師
Instructor
林銘澤
學分數
Credit
3.0 必/選修
core required/optional
選修 開課年級
Level
大三
先修科目或先備能力(Course Pre-requisites):生物學、有機化學、生物化學(一)
課程概述與目標(Course Overview and Goals): 生質能源及生物代謝。從生質能源、糖類代謝與調控、檸檬酸循環、脂肪酸氧化、胺基酸氧化與尿素循環、氧化磷酸化及光合作用、糖類、脂質、胺基酸、核酸及含氮化合物之合成等。
目標是希望同學學習生物物質在細胞內之代謝,了解各項代謝機制,進而善用生物功能於生物科技之應用。
教科書(Textbook) Biochemistry Concepts and Connections, Appling, Anthony-Cahill, Mathews, 2016
參考教材(Reference)
課程大綱 Syllabus 學生學習目標
Learning Objectives
單元學習活動
Learning Activities
學習成效評量
Evaluation
備註
Notes

No.
單元主題
Unit topic
內容綱要
Content summary
1 Metabolism an overview 1. Freeways on the Metabolism Road Map
2. Biological Reaction Types
3. Some Bioenergetic Considaration
4. Major Metabolic control Mechanisms
5. Experimental Analysis of Metabolism
瞭解生物代謝特徵, 反應型態, 及細胞內代謝之研究  
2 Carbohydrate Metabolism: Glycolysis 1. Glycolysis
2. Reactions of Glycolysis
3. Metabolic fates of pyruvate
4. Energy and Electron Balance Sheets
生物如何利用葡萄糖轉化為生物能量, 糖解反應及其代謝物產生之能量計算  
3 Carbohydrtaes Metabolism 1. Gluconeogenesis
2. Coordinated Regulation of Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis
3. Entry of the Other Sugar into the Glycolytic Pathway
糖再生反應, 糖解與再生之調控機制  
4 Carbohydrate Metabolism 1. Polysaccharides metabolism
2. Glycogen metabolism in Liver and Muscle
3. Coordinated Regulation of Glycogen Metabolism
4. Biosynthesis of Other Polysaccharides
5. The Pentose Phosphate {athway
多醣之利用, 肝醣在肝臟及肌肉之利用, 多醣之生合成, 葡萄糖的氧化代謝  
5 Citric Acid Cycle and Oxylate Cycle 1. Overview of Pyruvate Oxidation and the Citric Acid Cycle
2. Pyruvate Oxidation
3. Coenzymes involved in Pyruvate Oxidation and the Citric Acid Cycle
4. The TCA
5. Regulation
6. Glyoxylate cycle
Pyruvate 後續代謝, TCA 及Glyoxylate cycle  
6 Electron transport, Oxidative phosphorylation, and Oxygen Metabolism 1, Mitochondria
2. Oxidation and Energy Generation
3. Electron Transport
4. Oxidative Phosphorylation
瞭解粒線體構造及功能, 電子鏈, 氧化磷酸化作用  
7 Electron transport, Oxidative phosphorylation, and Oxygen Metabolism 1. Mitochondria Transport System
2. Energy Yield from Oxidative Metabolism
3. The Mitochondria Genome and Diseases
4. Mitochondria and Evolution
5. Oxygen Metabolism
粒線體電子鏈的電子傳遞系統, 能量產生, 及其基因組與遺傳疾病.
氧當受質的利用.
 
8 期中考 主要代謝途徑 測試學習狀況  
9 Lipid Metabolism I 1. Fatty acids, TGs, Lipoproteins
2. Fatty Acid Oxidation
3. Fatty Acid Biosynthesis
4. Biosynthesis of TGs
瞭解脂肪酸, 三酸甘油脂, 及脂蛋白之代謝, 脂肪酸氧化作用及脂肪酸再生作用  
10 Interorgan and intracellular Coordination of Energy Metabolism in Verterbrates 1. Interdependence of the Major Organs in Vertebrates Fuel Metabolism
2. Hormorne Regulation of Fuel Metabolism
3. Response to Metabolic Stress: Starvation, Diabetes
整體認識能量之調節與利用, 代謝壓力之反應:饑餓與糖尿病  
11 Lipid Metabolism II 1. Steroid metabolism
2. Prostaglandings
固醇類及前列腺素之代謝  
12 Metabolism of Nitrogenous Compounds I 1. Ultilization of Inorganic Nitrogens
2. Ultilization of Ammonia
3. The Nitrogen Economy
4. Protein Turnover
5. Amino Acid degradation and Metabolism
6. Coenzymes involved in Nitrogen Metabolism
含氮化合物之利用, 無機氮到氨摩尼亞, 氨基酸之代謝與生合成
以及蛋白質之代謝, 氨基酸分解物之分解代謝
 
13 Metabolisn of Nitrogenous Compounds II 1. Pathways of Amino ACid Degradation
2. Amino Acids as Bioeynthetic Precusors
3. Porphyrine and Heme Metabolism
4. Amino Acid Biosynthesis
氨基酸分解路徑, 生合成前驅物, Porphyrine 及Heme 代謝  
14 Neucleotide Metabolism 1. Outline of Neucleotide Metabolism
2. De Novo Biosynthesis of Purine Nucleotide
3. Purine degradation
核甘酸之代謝, 普林之生合成 及代謝分姐  
15 Nucleotide Metabolism 1. Pyrimidine Nucleotide Metabolism
2. Deoxyribonucleotide Biosynthesis and Metabolism
3. Thymidylate Synthase
Pyrumidine nucleotide 的代謝, 去氧核糖甘之合成與代謝, 及Thymidylate的合成與藥物開發  
16 期末考 含氮物質、脂肪代謝、 核甘酸代謝 測試學生對含氮物質、 脂肪及核苷酸代謝之綜合理解. 期末考
 
彈性教學週活動規劃

No.
實施期間
Period
實施方式
Content
教學說明
Teaching instructions
彈性教學評量方式
Evaluation
備註
Notes
1 起:2024-06-10 迄:2024-06-21 2.非同步線上課程 Asynchronous online course 複習該學期學習的觀念,進行Tronclass線上測驗與總整學習單練習 線上測驗


教學要點概述:
1.自編教材 Handout by Instructor:
■ 1-1.簡報 Slids
■ 1-2.影音教材 Videos
□ 1-3.教具 Teaching Aids
■ 1-4.教科書 Textbook
□ 1-5.其他 Other
□ 2.自編評量工具/量表 Educational Assessment
□ 3.教科書作者提供 Textbook

成績考核 Performance Evaluation: 期末考:30%   期中考:30%   其他評量:10%   彈性教學:10%   上機測驗:10%   平時考:10%  

教學資源(Teaching Resources):
□ 教材電子檔(Soft Copy of the Handout or the Textbook)
□ 課程網站(Website)
扣考規定:https://curri.ttu.edu.tw/p/412-1033-1254.php